Editor's note: To interact with charts, visit StratasAdvisors.com.
In the week since our last edition of What’s Affecting Oil Prices, Brent averaged $58.78/bbl. For the upcoming week we expect prices to average $59/bbl as fundamental support remains. We also expect the Brent-WTI differential to average $6.50/bbl.
The supporting rationale for the forecast is provided below.
Geopolitical: Neutral
Geopolitics as it relates to oil could continue to drive volatility but is unlikely to have an additional immediate fundamental impact. However, the few active hotspots that bear watching are more likely to hamper oil supply, further helping prices.
Dollar: Neutral
Crude oil and the dollar diverged with both strengthening over the course of the week. Overall, crude remains more influenced by fundamentals and sentiment, but strength in the dollar could potentially weigh on crude if markets continue tightening. The search for a new Federal Reserve chairman could drive short-term volatility in the dollar as three very different candidates are supposedly being considered. President Trump has said he will announce his decision this week with current consensus pointing toward him choosing Jerome Powell.
Trader Sentiment: Positive
Hedge fund managers remain active with net managed money positions in ICE Brent and ICE WTI well above prior years, and NYMEX WTI net positions increasing as well. Funds increased their bullish positions on ICE Brent and WTI last week. Trader sentiment remains general positive, and will continue to be a supportive factor in the week ahead after prices broke through the psychologically important $60/bbl barrier.
Supply: Positive
U.S. inventories continue to fall counter-seasonally, drawn by strong exports and crude runs. Supply increased sharply last week, correcting from Hurricane Nate disruptions and is now returned to previous levels. While crude runs could drop on seasonal maintenance, the wide Brent-WTI differential will continue to support strong exports, leading to further stock draws.
Demand: Positive
Demand remains healthy in the US with strong product exports, indicating a decent appetite elsewhere as well. While gasoline exports have backed off of their highs earlier in the year, recent weeks have seen some increases. US distillate demand recovered slightly and should continue to seasonally increase while exports have also steadily improved. In Europe, total product stocks continue to fall driven by persistent declines in gasoline and diesel.
Refining: Positive
Margins were generally up last week, with only some weakness in the Mediterranean. Margins are generally trending along the seasonal five-year average and will remain supportive of ongoing runs.WTI cracking on the Gulf Coast increased $1.91/bbl while Brent cracking on the Gulf Coast increased $1.86/bbl. In the Mediterranean, Urals cracking and hydroskimming declined $0.38/bbl and $0.48/bbl, respectively, likely on strength in Urals pricing.
How We Did
Recommended Reading
Venture Global Seeks FERC Actions on LNG Projects with Sense of Urgency
2024-02-21 - Venture Global files requests with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission for Calcasieu Pass 1 and 2 before a potential vacancy on the commission brings approvals to a standstill.
The Problem with the Pause: US LNG Trade Gets Political
2024-02-13 - Industry leaders worry that the DOE’s suspension of approvals for LNG projects will persuade global customers to seek other suppliers, wreaking havoc on energy security.
Hirs: LNG Plan is a Global Fail
2024-03-13 - Only by expanding U.S. LNG output can we provide the certainty that customers require to build new gas power plants, says Ed Hirs.
Everywhere All at Once: Woodside CEO Touts Current Global Portfolio
2024-03-05 - Meg O’Neill, the CEO of Australian energy giant Woodside Energy, is overseeing the “next wave” of growth projects around the globe, including developments in the Gulf of Mexico, offshore Senegal and further LNG expansion.
Wanted: National Gas Strategy for Utilities, LNG
2024-02-07 - Chesapeake CEO Nick Dell’Osso and Mercator Energy President John Harpole, speaking at NAPE, said some government decision-makers have yet to catch on to changes spreading across the natural gas market.