Royal Dutch Shell Plc (NYSE: RDS.A) said on March 21 it will drill 161 new gas wells at its Queensland operations by the end of 2018, helping to underpin its promise to continue supplying 10% of the domestic gas market to help prevent a shortage.

The project at its QGC operations in the Surat Basin in southeast Queensland has been planned for some time as existing wells decline, with the new wells due to be drilled in 2017 and 2018. The wells will help sustain Shell's 75 petajoules of gas supplies per year to easternAustralia's gas market.

The new drilling will not affect exports from Shell's Queensland Curtis LNG plant.

The announcement came one week after Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull met with Australia's gas producers, led by Shell Australia and ExxonMobil Corp. (NYSE: XOM), to discuss how to boost supplies in the face of warnings from the nation's energy market operator about a shortage within the next two years.

Gas supply has become a hot issue following blackouts and brownouts in Australia's eastern states over the past year, and as growth in LNG exports has led to soaring gas prices for manufacturers.

Thanks to onshore production in Queensland, businesses there will pay less than rivals further south, where onshore drilling has been banned or restricted due to opposition from landowners and environmental groups, said Shell Australia Chairman Andrew Smith.

"This is a competitive advantage for Queensland business in attracting manufacturing jobs from Victoria, where gas customers will be forced to pay more for political reasons," Smith said.